36GB VRAM

Mac M4 Max 36G — what LLMs can it run?

88 of 112 indexed models fit comfortably in 36GB at 4K context, each at the highest-quality quant that still leaves headroom.

The short answer for Mac M4 Max 36G

36 GB, 410 GB/s Unified LPDDR5X. 88 of 112 models in this index fit comfortably at 4K context; 88 load at all.

Biggest that fits
Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B-A9B — 23.1 GB at IQ2_XXS — 3.9 GB spare at 4K, so longer context comes out of a thin margin.
Room to grow
Mistral Small 24B Instruct — 15.9 GB at Q4_K_M — under 60% of the card, which leaves 11.1 GB for a long context window or a second process.
Speed ceiling
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct at Q4_K_M reads 4.6 GB of weights per token, so 410 GB/s puts a hard ceiling near 89 tok/s. That is arithmetic on two published numbers, not a benchmark — real throughput lands below it. No run on this card has been measured here, so there is nothing to compare the ceiling against.
The wall you will hit
The GPU's share of unified memory, not the 36 GB on the box. macOS reserves part of the pool for the system and caps what a single process may wire down, so the practical budget is meaningfully below nameplate — the limit is adjustable (`iogpu.wired_limit_mb`) but it is not absent. Bandwidth is 410 GB/s, which is the number that decides tok/s once a model fits.
Best local LLM for Apple silicon

70B+ · 1

Mac M4 Max 36G — what LLMs can it run? — 70B+
ModelQuantEst. VRAMHeadroomtok/s
Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B-A9B74B-A9BIQ2_XXS23.05 GB+3.9 GB≤161Ceiling

32B · 29

Mac M4 Max 36G — what LLMs can it run? — 32B
ModelQuantEst. VRAMHeadroomtok/s
Seed-OSS 36B Instruct36BQ3_K_M19.3 GB+7.7 GB≤25Ceiling
Qwen3.6 35B-A3B35B-A3BQ4_K_M23.38 GB+3.6 GB≤230Ceiling
Command R 35B35BQ4_K_M22.86 GB+4.1 GB≤20Ceiling
Yi 1.5 34B Chat34BQ4_K_M22.82 GB+4.2 GB≤21Ceiling
Qwen3 32B Instruct32BQ4_K_M21.85 GB+5.1 GB13–18Derived
Qwen2.5 32B Instruct32BQ4_K_M21.69 GB+5.3 GB13–18Derived
Qwen2.5-Coder 32B Instruct32BQ4_K_M21.69 GB+5.3 GB13–18Derived
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B32BQ4_K_M21.69 GB+5.3 GB13–18Derived
Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B-A3B30B-A3BQ4_019.79 GB+7.2 GB≤240Ceiling
Gemma 4 31B IT31BQ4_K_M21.08 GB+5.9 GB14–19Derived
Qwen3 30B-A3B Instruct30B-A3BQ5_K_M23.04 GB+4 GB≤203Ceiling
Qwen3-Coder 30B-A3B Instruct30B-A3BQ5_K_M23.04 GB+4 GB≤203Ceiling
Qwen3-VL 30B-A3B Instruct30B-A3BQ4_K_M19.73 GB+7.3 GB≤237Ceiling
North Mini Code 1.0 30B-A3B30B-A3BQ4_K_M20.01 GB+7 GB≤234Ceiling
GLM-4.7-Flash30B-A3BQ4_K_M19.19 GB+7.8 GB≤237Ceiling
Granite 4.2 30B30BQ5_K_M22.82 GB+4.2 GB13–17Derived
Muse Glimmer 30B30BQ5_K_M21.19 GB+5.8 GB13–17Derived
Qwen3.8 27B27BQ4_K_M17.47 GB+9.5 GB16–21Derived
Qwen3.6 27B27BQ5_K_M22.19 GB+4.8 GB13–17Derived
Gemma 3 27B IT27BQ4_K_M18.37 GB+8.6 GB16–21Derived
Gemma 2 27B Instruct27BQ5_K_M21.76 GB+5.2 GB14–18Derived
Gemma 4 26B-A4B IT26B-A4BQ4_K_M16.39 GB+10.6 GB≤178Ceiling
Mistral Small 24B Instruct24BQ4_K_M15.89 GB+11.1 GB18–24Derived
LFM2.5 24B-A2B24B-A2BQ4_K_M15.27 GB+11.7 GB≤291Ceiling
Devstral Small 1.1 24B24BQ6_K20.91 GB+6.1 GB14–18Derived
Magistral Small 1.2 24B24BQ6_K20.91 GB+6.1 GB14–18Derived
Codestral 22B22BQ4_K_M15.03 GB+12 GB20–26Derived
ERNIE 4.5 21B-A3B21B-A3BQ4_K_M14.05 GB+13 GB≤237Ceiling
GPT-OSS 20B21B MoEMXFP412.76 GB+14.2 GB≤207Ceiling

14B · 19

Mac M4 Max 36G — what LLMs can it run? — 14B
ModelQuantEst. VRAMHeadroomtok/s
InternLM2 20B Chat20BQ5_K_M15.59 GB+11.4 GB19–25Derived
DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite Instruct16B-A2.4BQ8_017.56 GB+9.4 GB≤169Ceiling
DeepSeek-V2-Lite Chat16B-A2.4BQ4_K_M10.08 GB+16.9 GB≤297Ceiling
StarCoder2 15B15BQ4_K_M10.19 GB+16.8 GB29–39Derived
Qwen3 14B Instruct14BQ5_K_M11.65 GB+15.4 GB25–33Derived
Qwen2.5 14B Instruct14BQ5_K_M11.73 GB+15.3 GB25–34Derived
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B14BQ4_K_M10.14 GB+16.9 GB30–39Derived
Phi-4 14B14BQ5_K_M11.77 GB+15.2 GB25–34Derived
Phi-3 Medium 14B Instruct14BQ6_K12.86 GB+14.1 GB23–31Derived
Mistral Nemo 12B Instruct12BQ6_K11.14 GB+15.9 GB26–35Derived
Gemma 3 12B IT12BQ5_K_M9.84 GB+17.2 GB31–40Derived
Mellum2.1 12B-A2.5B Thinking12B-A2.5BQ8_013.6 GB+13.4 GB≤163Ceiling
Stable LM 2 12B Chat12BQ4_K_M8.35 GB+18.7 GB36–48Derived
Gemma 4 12B IT12BQ8_013.82 GB+13.2 GB21–28Derived
Llama 3.2 11B Vision Instruct11BQ8_012.9 GB+14.1 GB23–30Derived
Solar 10.7B Instruct11BQ4_K_M7.6 GB+19.4 GB41–54Derived
Falcon 3 10B Instruct10BQ4_K_M7.28 GB+19.7 GB42–56Derived
Gemma 2 9B Instruct9BQ8_011.7 GB+15.3 GB27–36Derived
Qwen3.5 9B9BQ8_010.37 GB+16.6 GB27–36Derived

7B · 25

Mac M4 Max 36G — what LLMs can it run? — 7B
ModelQuantEst. VRAMHeadroomtok/s
GLM-4-9B-Chat9BQ8_010.16 GB+16.8 GB28–37Derived
Qwen3-VL 8B Instruct8BQ8_010.39 GB+16.6 GB28–38Derived
Granite 4.2 8B8BQ8_010.45 GB+16.6 GB28–38Derived
Ministral 3 8B Instruct8BQ8_010.02 GB+17 GB29–39Derived
Qwen2-VL 7B Instruct7BQ4_K_M5.49 GB+21.5 GB53–70Derived
Granite 3.1 8B Instruct8BQ4_K_M5.88 GB+21.1 GB53–71Derived
Qwen3 8B Instruct8BQ6_K7.64 GB+19.4 GB39–52Derived
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct8BQ8_09.47 GB+17.5 GB31–41Derived
Nous Hermes 3 Llama 3.1 8B8BQ4_K_M5.64 GB+21.4 GB54–72Derived
Aya 23 8B8BQ4_K_M5.64 GB+21.4 GB54–72Derived
OpenChat 3.6 8B8BQ4_K_M5.64 GB+21.4 GB54–72Derived
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Llama-8B8BQ5_K_M6.51 GB+20.5 GB46–61Derived
InternLM2 7B Chat7BQ4_K_M5.45 GB+21.6 GB56–75Derived
Qwen2.5 7B Instruct7BQ6_K6.77 GB+20.2 GB42–56Derived
Qwen2.5-Coder 7B Instruct7BQ4_K_M5.07 GB+21.9 GB57–76Derived
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B7BQ4_K_M5.07 GB+21.9 GB57–76Derived
Gemma 4 E4B ITE4BQ8_08.46 GB+18.5 GB33–44Derived
OLMo 2 7B Instruct7BQ8_010.3 GB+16.7 GB34–45Derived
OLMo 3 7B Instruct7BQ8_010.3 GB+16.7 GB34–45Derived
WizardLM-2 7B7BQ4_K_M5.14 GB+21.9 GB60–80Derived
Mistral 7B Instruct v0.37BQ6_K6.75 GB+20.3 GB45–59Derived
Zephyr 7B Beta7BQ6_K6.75 GB+20.3 GB45–59Derived
Gemma 4 E2B ITE2BQ8_05.2 GB+21.8 GB≤87Ceiling
Qwen3.5 4B4BQ8_04.97 GB+22 GB≤93Ceiling
Gemma 3 4B IT4BQ8_05.05 GB+22 GB≤94Ceiling

≤3B · 14

Mac M4 Max 36G — what LLMs can it run? — ≤3B
ModelQuantEst. VRAMHeadroomtok/s
Qwen3 4B Instruct4BQ6_K4.05 GB+23 GB≤131Ceiling
Phi-4 Mini Instruct3.8BQ8_04.81 GB+22.2 GB≤106Ceiling
Phi-3.5 Mini Instruct3.8BQ8_05.89 GB+21.1 GB≤106Ceiling
Granite 4.2 3B3BQ8_04.41 GB+22.6 GB≤111Ceiling
Llama 3.2 3B Instruct3BQ8_04.05 GB+23 GB≤127Ceiling
Qwen2.5 3B Instruct3BQ8_03.59 GB+23.4 GB≤131Ceiling
SmolLM3 3B3BQ8_03.73 GB+23.3 GB≤132Ceiling
Gemma 2 2B Instruct2BQ8_03.34 GB+23.7 GB≤156Ceiling
Qwen3.5 2B2BQ8_02.23 GB+24.8 GB≤207Ceiling
Qwen3 1.7B Instruct1.7BQ8_02.39 GB+24.6 GB≤236Ceiling
Qwen2.5 1.5B Instruct1.5BQ8_01.83 GB+25.2 GB≤265Ceiling
Llama 3.2 1B Instruct1BQ8_01.51 GB+25.5 GB≤328Ceiling
Qwen3.5 0.8B0.8BQ8_00.94 GB+26.1 GB≤506Ceiling
Qwen2.5 0.5B Instruct0.5BQ8_00.6 GB+26.4 GB≤837Ceiling

How this list is built

Each row is the lowest-perplexity-loss quant of that model whose estimated total — weights plus KV cache at 4K context plus activation buffer — uses at most 88% of the card. That is the calculator's "green" threshold, so every row here has real headroom rather than only just fitting. Raise the context length and the list shortens; the calculator lets you check any combination directly. The speed column is this card: a measured run, a range scaled from this card's own Llama 2 7B benchmark, or a bandwidth ceiling. A figure that only exists for the RTX 4090 is labelled as that card.

Measured on this card

No benchmark runs in this index were recorded on a Mac M4 Max 36G. Every figure on this page is calculated from the model architecture and the quant level — treat them as estimates, not measurements.

Cards with the same budget

What fits is decided by memory, so every 36GB card of this type returns the same list. These pages are not different answers — they differ in throughput, which this index does not measure per card.

Same list, different speed — play one sentence on both cards: Mac M4 Max 36G vs Mac M3 Pro 36G (Qwen3 32B Instruct)

Setup guides for this card

Step-by-step guides written for the Mac M4 Max 36G's runtime or memory size, with the commands and the checks that prove the model is running on the card.

Stepping up

A Mac M4 Pro 48G (48GB) fits 2 more of the indexed models than this card. Mac M4 Pro 48G →

Before buying, hear the speed difference on a model both cards hold: Mac M4 Max 36G vs Mac M4 Pro 48G (Qwen3 32B Instruct) →

Common questions

What is the best local LLM for a Mac M4 Max 36G?

For everyday use, Mistral Small 24B Instruct at Q4_K_M — about 15.9 GB of the card's 36 GB at 4K context, leaving 11.1 GB for a longer window. If you want the largest thing that will load, that is Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B-A9B at IQ2_XXS (23.1 GB, 3.9 GB spare). "Best" here means best fit for the memory budget — this index does not run task benchmarks, so it cannot tell you which model is smarter.

Can a Mac M4 Max 36G run Llama 3.2 90B Vision Instruct?

No. Its smallest build here, Q3_K_M, needs about 46.2 GB and this card has 27.0 GB usable — short by 19.2 GB before any context beyond 4K. The largest model this card does clear is Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B-A9B.

How many tokens per second does a Mac M4 Max 36G do on an 8B model at Q4?

This index has no measured run on this card, so it does not publish a figure. What can be stated from specifications: generating a token requires reading every weight once, Llama 3.1 8B Instruct at Q4_K_M is 4.6 GB of weights, and this card moves 410 GB/s — a ceiling near 89 tok/s. Batch size, context length, the runtime and how much of the model sits in cache all take you below it.

Mac M4 Max 36G or Mac M3 Pro 36G for local LLMs?

They hold the same models: 36 GB against 36 GB fits 88 and 88 of 112 respectively at 4K. The difference is throughput — 410 GB/s against 150 GB/s, a 2.7× gap in how fast the weights can be read, which is what token generation is bound by. The Mac M4 Max 36G generates faster on any model both can hold.

88 of 112 indexed models fit comfortably in 36GB at 4K context, each at the highest-quality quant that still leaves headroom.

This page's figures change when the model or the runtime does.Last updated 2026-10-20 RSS → /feed.xml